Who it suits
- Businesses selling to customers in the UAE: shops, restaurants, contractors, clinics, agencies and service firms.
- Companies that want to bid for government contracts or work across several emirates.
- Owners who need an office of their own and plan to hire staff locally.1
The nine steps
- Choose the business activityThe activity decides the licence type and any extra approvals.
- Choose the legal formUsually a limited liability company; the form must match the activity.
- Pick the licence typeCommercial, professional or industrial.
- Register the trade nameThe name must follow the emirate's naming rules.
- Get the initial approvalThe government's no-objection to the business.
- Sign the memorandum of associationFor an LLC; some forms need a local service agent agreement instead.
- Lease the premisesIn Dubai the lease is attested by the Real Estate Regulatory Agency (RERA).
- Get any extra approvalsSome activities need a ministry or regulator to sign off.
- Pay the fees and collect the licenceThen register for tax and open the bank account.
Source2
Common legal forms
| Form | In short |
|---|---|
| Limited liability company (LLC) | Liability limited to each partner's share; up to 50 partners; trades anywhere in the UAE. |
| Sole establishment | Owned by one person who is personally liable for its debts. |
| Civil company | A partnership of professionals, such as consultants or engineers. |
| Branch of a foreign company | Operates under the parent company's name; needs Ministry approval. |
After the licence
- Keep a beneficial owner register and file it with the registrar.
- Register for corporate tax, and for VAT once taxable supplies pass AED 375,000 over 12 months.
- Get the establishment card so the company can sponsor visas, then apply for residence visas.
- Open the corporate bank account with the licence and memorandum.4,5,6
Timeline and timeframe
Each step in order, with the processing time the authority publishes. Green steps are handled by a government authority.
-
Trade name and initial approvalAbout 15 minutes online
Reserve the name and get initial approval from the emirate's economic department, or register through the federal Basher platform.2
-
Office leaseVaries
A mainland licence needs a registered business address in the emirate.2
-
Trade licence issuedAfter approvals and fees
Some activities need an extra approval from another authority before the licence.2
-
Establishment card2 working days
MOHRE issues the card that lets the company sponsor visas.8
-
Work permit and entry permitPermit valid 60 days
For each employee, a MOHRE work permit, then an entry permit from immigration.7
-
Medical test40 minutes, result in 1 to 2 days
The medical fitness test at an approved centre, then biometrics for the Emirates ID.9
-
Labour card and residence visaWithin 60 days of entry
The residence is issued together with the Emirates ID application.7
-
Bank account3 business days
Central Bank standard for a low-risk SME with complete documents.10
-
Corporate tax registration20 business days
Federal Tax Authority processing time for a complete application.5
Questions
Do I need a local partner for a mainland company?
Not for most activities. The UAE allows full foreign ownership of commercial companies, with exceptions for a list of activities of strategic impact.1
Can I set up a mainland company online?
Yes. The federal Basher platform lets you register a mainland company online; the government says it takes 15 minutes once you have the information ready.2
Do I need an office?
A mainland licence needs a registered address with a lease. In Dubai the lease is attested by RERA. Many economic departments accept small offices or business-centre desks.2
Sources, checked October and November 2026
- UAE Government Portal: Full foreign ownership of commercial companies
- UAE Government Portal: Steps to start a business on the mainland
- Dubai.ae: Business set-up options
- UAE Ministry of Economy and Tourism: Cabinet Decision No. 109 of 2023 on beneficial owner procedures (PDF)
- Federal Tax Authority: Corporate Tax Registration
- Federal Tax Authority: Registration for VAT
- UAE Government Portal: Recruiting on the mainland
- MOHRE: Issuance of an establishment card
- UAE Government Portal: Medical fitness test for residence, MOHAP (PDF)
- Central Bank of the UAE Rulebook: SME account opening